紫外线对玻纤环氧乙烯基酯树脂基复合材料性能的影响.pdfVIP

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紫外线对玻纤环氧乙烯基酯树脂基复合材料性能的影响.pdf

紫外线对玻纤环氧乙烯基酯树脂基复合材料性能的影响

第25卷  第3期 材  料  科  学  与  工  艺 Vol25 No3     20 17年6月 MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Jun. 2017             j.issn - DOI:10.11951/ .1005 0299 紫外线对玻纤环氧乙烯基酯树脂基复合材料性能的影响 王国建,孙耀宁,蒋万乐,张丹丹,杨  杰 (新疆大学 机械工程学院,乌鲁木齐 830047) 摘  要:对玻璃纤维增强环氧乙烯基酯树脂基复合材料在温湿环境下进行了人工紫外加速老化实验,并进行了拉伸、弯 曲等试验,分析了试件紫外老化后的质量损失率、巴氏硬度、弯曲破坏形态以及力学性能的演变规律,并利用SEM观察 了试样表面老化前后的形貌变化.研究表明:紫外线照射后试样的表面泛黄,且随照射时间的延长颜色不断加深;试样拉 伸和弯曲性能以及巴氏硬度在紫外老化前期有所上升,160 h 后开始下降;质量损失率随着紫外光照射时间的延长而逐 渐增大;紫外老化后试件的弯曲破坏过程与未老化试件一致;随着老化周期的增加,孔隙量和韧性发白光带数量增加,呈 现出明显的片层状海浪花样. 关键词:纤维增强复合材料;紫外老化;拉伸性能;弯曲性能;巴氏硬度;SEM - - - 中图分类号:TB332 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1005 0299(2017)03 0046 06 Effects of UV on the properties of glass epoxy vinyl resin⁃based composites WANG Guojian,SUN Yaoning,JIANG Wanle,ZHANG Dandan,YANGJie (Department of Mechanical Engineering,Xinjiang University,Wulumuqi 830047,China) Abstract:Artificial UV accelerated aging test in this artificial environment with certain temperature and humidity wasdonewithglassfiberreinforcedepoxyvinylesterresincomposite,andthenthetensileandbending test were also done with the extension of UV irradiation time. The evolvement rules of mass loss rate,Barcol rigidity,flexuralfailurestructure,mechanicalpropertyafteragingwereanalyzed,andthemorphologicalchanges of the samples were observed by SEM. The results showed that the sample surface was turning yellow,and darkedn with time;the tensile and bending properties and Barcol rigidity were upward at the early stage of UV exposure,and then declined after 160 h.Thefailure pattern of tensile and bending after aging isconsistent with those of

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