功能CT成像评价乳腺癌的研究.docVIP

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  • 2017-07-10 发布于广东
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功能CT成像评价乳腺癌的研究.doc

  功能CT成像评价乳腺癌的研究 【摘要】 目的 应用MSCTSymbol`功能成像获得的乳腺癌灌注参数评价乳腺癌的血流动力学特点,探讨CT灌注参数对乳腺癌诊断及预后评价的临床价值。方法 体检或钼靶检查发现乳腺肿块性病变并经手术后病理证实为乳腺癌的女性患者22 例术前均行乳腺功能CT成像,采用GE light speed16 层CT电影模式(0.5 mm /s),120 kV,60 mA,5 mm×4;注射流率3.0 mL/s,延迟5 s,扫描时间50 s。用Perfusion 3 体部肿瘤灌注软件,分别测量血流量(BF),血容量(BV),平均通过时间(MTT)和表面通透性(PS),采用t检验进行统计学分析。结果 乳腺癌肿块的灌注参数BF、BV、MTT和PS的均值分别高于对侧正常乳腺组。两组组间BF、BV和PS均值差异有统计学意义(Plt;0.05),而MTT均值差异无统计学意义(Pgt;0.05)。大于2.0 cm乳腺癌病灶中心组灌注参数BF、BV、MTT和PS的均值分别低于乳腺癌病灶边缘组。乳腺癌病灶中心组与边缘组之间BF、BV和 PS均值差异有统计学意义(Plt;0.05),而MTT均值差异无统计学意义(Pgt;0.05)。小于2.0 cm乳腺癌病灶中心组与乳腺癌病灶边缘组的灌注参数BF、BV、MTT和 PS均值接近,乳腺癌病灶中心与边缘之间BF、BV、MTT和 PS均值差异无统计学意义(Plt;0.05)。结论 MSCT功能成像获得的CT灌注参数值能定量分析乳腺癌组织血流动力学改变,功能CT成像能评价乳腺癌组织的血流灌注特点,其中BF、BV和PS值有助于对乳腺癌诊断和预后的评价。 【关键词】 乳腺肿瘤;MSCT;灌注   Abstract: Objective To evaluate the hemodynamics characteristic of breast carcinoma by using perfusion parameters aging, and investigate the clinic value of CT perfusion parameters for the diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of breast carcinoma.Methods 22 cases ass found by the examination or mammography and confirmed by the pathology of postoperation aging. Apply GE light speed 16 slices CT perfusion for breasts ode (0.5 s/per rotation) 120 kv, 60 mA,5 mm×4. Contrast injection L nonionic contrast agent (300 mg/mL), at a floL/s or softean BF, BV, MTT and PS easured and t test ean values of BF, BV, MTT and PS in carcinoma al breasts of the patients. The mean BF, BV and PS beta and normal breasts ean value of MTT betean values of BF, BV, MTT and PS in center of exceed 2 cm carcinoma a group. The mean values of BF, BV and PS beta group and the borderline of carcinoma group ean value of MTT ean values of BF, BV, MTT and PS in center of equal or smaller than 2 cm carcinoma ilar to those of the borderline of carcinoma. The mean values of BF, BV, MTT and PS beta and borderline of carcinoma eters obtained by functional MSCT imaging may quantitatively analyze the changes of the hemodynamics of breast carcinoma, and can evaluate the perfusion characteristic of

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