Springmvc构造RESTful讲解.docxVIP

Rest介绍/blog/1　HTTP　GET　=　　得到id　=　1的blog/blog/1　HTTP　DELETE　=　删除　id　=　1的blog/blog/1　HTTP　PUT　=　　更新id　=　1的blog/blog　　　HTTP　POST　=　　新增BLOG以下详细解一下spring rest使用.首先，我们带着如下两个问题查看本文。1.如何在java构造没有扩展名的RESTful url,如 /forms/1,而不是 /forms/1.do2.浏览器的form标签不支持提交delete,put请求，如何曲线解决springmvc rest 实现springmvc的resturl是通过@RequestMapping 及@PathVariable annotation提供的,????通过如@RequestMapping(value=/blog /{id},method=RequestMethod.DELETE)即可处理/blog/1 的delete请求.1@RequestMapping(value=/blog/{id},method=RequestMethod.DELETE)2public　ModelAndView　delete(@PathVariable　Long　id,HttpServletRequest　request,HttpServletResponse　response)　{3　?blogManager.removeById(id);4　?return　new　ModelAndView(LIST_ACTION);5}@RequestMapping @PathVariable如果URL中带参数，则配合使用，如1@RequestMapping(value=/blog/{blogId}/message/{msgId},method=RequestMethod.DELETE)2public　ModelAndView　delete(@PathVariable(blogId)　Long　blogId,@PathVariable(msgId)　Long　msgId,HttpServletRequest　request,HttpServletResponse　response)　{3}1.springmvc web.xml配置1!--　该servlet为tomcat,jetty等容器提供,将静态资源映射从/改为/static/目录，如原来访问　http://localhost/foo.css　,现在http://localhost/static/foo.css　--?2　?servlet-mapping?3　?servlet-namedefault/servlet-name?4　?url-pattern/static/*/url-pattern?5　?/servlet-mapping?6　?servlet?7　　　?servlet-namespringmvc/servlet-name?8　　　?servlet-classorg.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet/servlet-class?9　　　?load-on-startup1/load-on-startup10　?/servlet12　?!--　URL重写filter,用于将访问静态资源http://localhost/foo.css　转为http://localhost/static/foo.css　--13　?filter14　?filter-nameUrlRewriteFilter/filter-name15　?filter-classorg.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter/filter-class16　?init-param17　　　　?param-nameconfReloadCheckInterval/param-name18　　　　?param-value60/param-value19　　　?/init-param20　?init-param21　　　　　　　?param-namelogLevel/param-name22　　　　　　　?param-valueDEBUG/param-value23　　　　　?/init-param24　?/filter25　?filter-mapping26　?filter-nameUrlRewriteFilter/filter-name27　?url-pattern/*/url-pattern28　?/filter-mapping30　?!--　覆盖default　servlet的/,　spring