西南大学2014-2015(2)线代A卷_数学_自然科学_专业资料.docVIP

西南大学 《 线性代数 》课程 2014～ 考试时间 120分钟 考核方式 学生类别 人数 适用专业或科类 自动化 年级 2014 级 题号 合计 得分 签名 阅卷须知：阅卷用红色墨水笔书写，得分用阿拉伯数字写在每小题题号前，用正分表示，不得分则在题号前写0；大题得分登录在对应的分数框内；统一命题的课程应集体阅卷，流水作业；阅卷后要进行复核，发现漏评、漏记或总分统计错误应及时更正；对评定分数或统分记录进行修改时，修改人必须签名。 I. Mark True (T) or False (F) for each statement (20%, 2 points×10): Every matrix is row equivalent to a unique matrix in reduced row echelon form. （ ） If a system Ax=b has more than one solution, then so does the corresponding homogenous system Ax=0. （ ） If vector u, v and w are nonzero vectors in R2, then w is a linear combination of u and v. （ ） Every square matrix is a product of elementary matrices. （ ） det(-A)= -det (A). （ ） A plane in R3 is a two-dimensional subspace. （ ） Each eigenvector of A is also an eigenvector of A-1. （ ） If r is any scalar, then ||rv||=r||v||. （ ） Similar matrices always have exactly same eigenvectors. （ ） If A is an orthogonal matrix, then A is symmetric. （ ） II. Single Choice (15%, 3 points×5) A is a n×n matrix, det A = 2, det ( det A AT) = ( ) A. 2n B. 2n-1 C. 2n+1 D. 4 A and B are n×n matrices, which of the following statement is TURE? ( ) A. A+B is invertible if A and B are invertible B. AB is invertible if A and B are invertible C. A+B in invertible if A-B is invertible D. A and B are invertible if A+B is invertible A=, then A-1 is ( ) B. C. D. A, B, C are square matrices and AB=AC, we can conclude ( ): A is a zero matrix B. A is a zero matrix if B≠C C. B=C if A is not zero matrix D. B=C if det A≠0 Rewrite