1_利多卡因复合0_25_丁卡因_省略_用于上腹部手术时硬膜外麻醉的比较_王晓.pdfVIP

328 WEST CHINA MEDICAL JOURNAL 2003, Vo1.18, No.3　CN 51-1356/R [] 1002-0179 (2003)03-0328-02 1%0.25%2% Comparison of Efficiency Between Compound Injection of 0.25%Tetracaine and 1%Lidocaine and Single Use of 2%Lidocaine in Upper bdomenal Operationby Epidural Block 王晓, 王健, 罗朝志 WA NG Xiao, WANG Jian, LUO Cao-zhi (, 610041) (D ep artment of Anesthesiology , West China Hosp ital, S ichuan University , Chengdu 610041, China ) 　　:: 1%0.25%2%。: 1%0.25% ()30 , 2% () 30 , ;;;VAS ; 。。:1%0.25%、 2%, , , 。 。:1%0.25%、 2% 。 :;;: + [] R614.4 2;R656　　　[] A 　　 bstract:Objective:To compare the efficienc and side-reaction between the compound injection of 0.25% tetracaine and 1%lidocaine and single use of 2%lidocaine in upper abdominal operation b epidural block.Methods:Sixt patients being conducted with epidural block during upper abdominal operation were divided into 2 groups b random.Compound injection of 1% tetracaine and 0.5%lidocaine were used in case group, and 2%lidocaine were used in control group.The pain was used the VAS elimination, and the side-reaction after injection were observed as well.Results:The anesthesia efficienc was significant- l better in case group than in the control group.And no significant difference was observed in the side-reaction in the 2 groups. Conclusions:Comparing with single use of 2%Lidocaine, the compound injection of 0.25%tetracaine and 1%lidocaine through epidural block could improve the anesthesia efficienc in the operations of upper abdomem. Key words:Anesthesia, Epidural;Lidocaine;Tetracaine (Received date:2003-03-03) 　　 , 500 2.1　　 。1930 ,