4.1（参考翻译）OME.pptVIP

Otitis Media with Effusion渗出性中耳炎 Zhong Shixun Ph.D. Department of Otolaryngology The First Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University Definition定义 OME refers to a non-purulent inflammation in the middle ear cleft, characterized by conductive hearing loss and effusion in the tympanic cavity. OME指中耳裂发生的非化脓性感染，以传导性耳聋和鼓室积液为特征 Acute: less than 8 weeks Chronic: more than 8 weeks Symptoms usually involve hearing loss or aural fullness, but typically do not involve pain or fever. 症状通常包括听力损伤及耳闷，但疼痛及发热并非典型特征 In children, hearing loss is generally mild and is often detected only with an aud