14.1妇科疾病的超声诊断-ENGLISH.pptVIP

Teratoma Dermoid Tummors（卵巢良性囊性畸胎瘤/皮样囊肿) Pathology ：derives from germ cell，the most common ovarian neoplasm, constituting 20% of ovarian tumors. up to 20% are bilateral. About 80% occur in women of childbearing age. Size ranges from small to 40 cm Unliateral,round to oval mass Contains faty,sebaceous material, hair, cartilage, bone, teeth Clinical: asymptomatic to abdominal pain, enlargement and pressure; pedunculated, subject to torsion Sonography: Cystic/ complex/solid mass, echogenic components; acoustic shadowing Special Ultrasound Findings: 1. A cystic mass: with an echogenic mural n