牛津版高二英语模块七unit1教案1.pptxVIP

Grammar: 动词不定式 Ⅰ. 不定式句法功能;3.作宾语;enable, expect, force, get, like, order, teach, want, invite, wish, beg 等;;表示意想不到的结果。;如果该形容词是指行为的性质，同时又指行为的人，则用 of sb. to do sth.。这种句式 中的常用形容词有：right, wrong, brave, careful, careless, clever, wise, stupid, cruel, foolish, good, honest, kind, nice, silly等。 eg. It’s very kind of you to come to see me.;答案是 A;Eg. It’s no use crying over spilt milk. (覆水难收) There is no + 动名词 (= It is impossible to do sth.) Eg. There is no knowing what may happen.（未来的事无法知道） ②作表语：通常是说明主语的内容，注意它与谓语动词进行时的区别 eg. His hobby is collecting stamps. (此句为 SVC 结构) 可改为：Collecting stamps is his hobby. Cf. He is collecting stamps. (is collecting 是谓语动词进行时，此句为 SVO 结构) 不能改为：Collecting stamps is he. ③作宾语 A. 作及物动词 的宾语(enjoy, mind, finish, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, escape, pratise, suggest, keep(on), miss) eg. 2005 年上海卷 No.32 He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _____ the good opportunity.;动词 prefer 后面接不定式作宾语时，句子结构与按动名词作宾语是不一样。 eg. I prefer to drive rather than to be driven. I prefer driving to riding. 有些动词，如 forget, remember, regret 等，后面接动名词表示的动作先于谓语动词动 作，不定式表示的动作后于谓语动词。 Eg. 2005 年北京卷 No.30 When asked by police, he said that he remembered _____ at he party, but not ______.;be used to doing 习惯于做；look forward to doing 盼望做；devote one’s life to doing 致力于做； spent time (in) doing 花时间做； be fond of doing 喜爱做； be good at doing 擅长做； be proud of doing 为做…而自豪； be tired of doing 对做…感到厌倦； feel like doing 欲想做；go ondoing 继续做（原来的事）； keep ondoing 不停地做； what about doing 做…怎么样； think of doing 考虑做； be interested indoing 对做…感兴趣； have some difficulty/trouble (in) doing 做某事有困难； be busy(in) doing 忙于做； instead of doing 做…而不做…;eg. That’s the queen’s full-time job, laying eggs. 这就是蚁后的专职工作——产卵。 2．动名词的逻辑主语 ①人称代词做逻辑主语时应用所有格，即形容词性物主代词。 Eg. Do you minding my smoking here? ②逻辑主语是不定代词或指示代词时，很少用所有格，而用普通格。 Eg. He was awakened by someone knocking the door. There’s no need for that being done. ③逻辑主语是名词时，用所有格，但是如果名词为无生命物体时，则用普通格。 Eg. Mary