对一种新型代理签名方案的分析与改进 - 电子与信息学报200709.pdfVIP

第 29 卷第 10 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.29No.10 2007 年 10 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Oct. .2007 对一种新型代理签名方案的分析与改进 鲁荣波①② 何大可② 王常吉③ 缪祥华② ①(吉首大学数学与计算机科学学院 吉首 416000) ②(西南交通大学信息安全与国家计算网格实验室 成都 610031) ③(中山大学计算机科学系 广州 510275) 摘 要：Gu-Zhang-Yang(2005)提出了一个不需要可信第三方参与的匿名代理签名方案，由于该方案的签名验证数 据中没有回避孤悬因子这一现象，因此并不满足强不可伪造性，原始签名人可以伪造一个有效的代理签名通过验证， 并成功地在代理签名者身份揭示阶段向公众证明该伪造的代理签名是由合法的代理签名者产生的。本文在分析该方 案安全性的基础上提出了改进的匿名代理签名方案，克服了原方案的不足。 关键词：代理签名；匿名代理签名；孤悬因子；强不可伪造性 中图分类号：TN918 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-5896(2007)10-2529-04 Cryptanalysis and Improvement of a New Proxy Signature Scheme ①② ② ③ ② Lu Rong-bo He Da-ke Wang Chang-ji Miao Xiang-hua ① (College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China) ② (Lab. of Information Security and National Computing Gird, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China) ③ (Department of Computer Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China) Abstract: The proxy signature with proxy signer privacy protection without a trusted third party put forward by Gu-Zhang-yang(2005), does not posses the strong unforgeability property because of not being able to avoid the suspending-factor. With this scheme, the original signer can forge a valid proxy signature and pass the procedure of verification and revelation, therefore he or she can successfully prove it is signed by a legal proxy signer. To avoid this shortcoming, an improvement of a proxy signature scheme with proxy signer privacy protection is proposed based on the analysis of the Gu-Zhang-yang’s sche