OLED（有机发光二极管）.doc

OLED（有机发光二极管） OLED An overview, Display technology as man-machine communications and information display platform has been applied in military, transportation, education, entertainment, industrial, aerospace, medical, and many other aspects, according to industry of electronic information industry has become a pillar. With the advancement of science and technology, display technology will continuously expand its application field and penetrate into all aspects of human life. There are many different kinds of display technology and have distinguishing feature each, but the origin and development of new type of flat-panel display technology can be traced back to last century 60 s, flat-panel display devices on the principle of completely different from the traditional vacuum display device. At present, the flat-panel display technology is developing rapidly and strongly, the LCD industry is fully mature and its market share has accounted for about 85% of the total tablet display market. Organic electroluminescent display (OLED) industry has already reached the edge of the production, the future is very bright, LCD industry will become the alternative industries, and in the field of OLED will be used for display and lighting double a most promising display device. The development application of oleds is briefly described According to the use of materials, OLED display devices can be divided into two categories: small molecular devices and macromolecular devices. Small molecule OLED technology developed earlier, discovered in 1987 by Kodak company C.W.T. Macromolecular OLED technology has been developed for three years, starting in 1990 with Burroughes and others from Cambridge university in England. Since then many enterprises and research institutions around the world to the study of small molecule organic electroluminescent devices, raised a hot wave OLED research, its purpose is to organic electroluminescent products industrialization. The applications of OLED are v