基坑土钉墙支护施工工法（Foundation pit soil nail wall support construction method）.doc

基坑土钉墙支护施工工法（Foundation pit soil nail wall support construction method） Foundation pit soil nail wall support construction method One, foreword Foundation pit soil nail wall support is a new kind of retaining structure which has been developed in recent years for soil excavation and slope stability. Due to the Its economy, construction fast and other advantages, in our country can rapidly promote the application. The so-called upper nail wall support is to reinforce and anchor The slender rod (soil nailing) of the soil in situ in situ is used as the force member, with the reinforced orthotopic soil and shotcrete layer A system of support. In recent years, the soil nailing wall support has developed rapidly in our province, and has been used in the foundation pit support project for industrial and civil buildings. In combination with other supporting methods, good results have been achieved, and significant social and economic benefits have been obtained. 2. Characteristics of soil nail wall support 1. Can rationally utilize the self-bearing capacity of the upper body, and use the upper body as an integral part of the supporting structure. 2. Light and flexible structure with good shock resistance and ductility. 3. The construction is convenient and safe, the making of soil nail is simple and easy to use, and it is flexible and convenient for the change of site monitoring Shape data and special situation, change design in time. 4. The construction site should not be occupied separately. For the construction site is small, the slope is difficult, and there are adjacent buildings and large slope protection works When the device cannot enter, the technology shows unique superiority. 5. Stable and reliable, small displacement of slope after supporting, horizontal displacement is usually 0.1% - 0.2%, the maximum not exceeding Over 0.3 percent, the overload ability is strong. 6. The total period of work is short, which can be accompanied by excavation and support, which wil