对虾养技术（prawns）.docVIP

对虾养技术（prawns） To develop technical specifications for the health of shrimp From: 12582 1. The selection of shrimp breeding sites and the transformation of shrimp ponds To be chosen to site should be in geology, hydrology, meteorology, water resources, biological phase, bait biological resources, a comprehensive survey to build after the field ecological environment influence and at the same time to evaluate the influence of other industry development. Put forward the design plan, after the feasibility demonstration, the relevant department approval to implement. For the original shrimp farms that do not meet the requirements of the refined shrimp, it should be gradually transformed into a small area of intensive care. 1. Geological and geomorphological conditions In principle, the coastal mud or sandy soil in the coastal areas with the above, the salt and alkaline land can be built in the pond raises the shrimp, in the storm surge more frequent places, taking into account the security factor. Investment ability, can choose at high water level 1 meter above water level. The area or inner bay where the storm surge is very small can be built in the area of the tidal zone or above the high tide line. It is helpful to use the water in the tidal zone, but it should be as convenient as possible for the drainage of the shrimp pool, as well as to consider: (1) when the shrimp pool is finished, the water will be automatically drained to facilitate the harvesting and processing of the bottom of the pool. (2) the terrain is too high to increase the cost of water. (3) the aquaculture pond shall be close to the water intake point or the natural channel wave. (4) trees, mangroves and arable land should be avoided. (5) choose the area where the land is easy to transport. (6) must be made to geological exploration in detail, for chemical analysis of soil, sediment, especially in the sandy area build pool or potential acidic soil and acidic soil, to be built to prevent the breeding w