西方经济学判断题（Western economics）.docVIP

西方经济学判断题（Western economics） 1: on the LM curve. Interest rates are in the same direction as national income. () the right 2: the sudden increase in government expenditure will reduce the current consumption and increase the current savings. (a) error 3: the same water has the same effect. (a) error 4: the demand curve moves to the upper right indicating that consumers are willing to buy more goods at higher prices. (a) correct 5. Adverse selection refers to the phenomenon that low-quality products that result from asymmetric information drive high-quality products out of the market. (a) correct 6: generally speaking, higher prices will increase sales revenue, while lower prices will reduce sales revenue. (a) error 7: China should limit the development of private cars is an example of an empirical statement. (a) error 8: consumer surplus is the subjective feeling of consumers. (a) correct 9: the purpose of studying macroeconomics is to enable the government to fully control the economic development. (a) error 10: the price elasticity of the vertical demand curve must be infinite. (a) error 11. Microeconomics is the study of the overall economy. (a) error 12: the difference between the real interest rate and the nominal interest rate is the inflation rate. (a) correct 13: price discrimination is more productive and more profitable than non-price discrimination. (a) correct 14: the decline in the price of the car makes the demand curve of gasoline move downward to the left. (a) error If you cant have your cake and eat it, then you have the fish, and the opportunity cost is the bears paw. (a) correct 16: a salient feature of public goods is non-exclusivity. (a) correct 17: economic cycle generally refers to the fluctuation of the overall economic activity, rather than the fluctuation of a specific economic variable. (a) correct 18. Scarcity is simply a problem in a market economy. (a) error 19. The price and marginal benefits of a complete competitor are equal. (a) cor