必修外研社高中英语必修四单元各知识点.ppt

④The exchange rate is in our favour today. 今天的兑换率对我们有利。 ⑤Most of the teachers are ___ _______ ____ the new teaching method. 绝大多数老师都赞同这种新的教学方法。 in favour of 【真题链接】［2011湖北，30］When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _______ younger men. A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of 【解析】选C。句意为“当被问到对于校长的看法时，许多老师都愿意看到他靠边站，为更年轻的人让路。”in terms of “就……而论”；in need of “需要”；in favor of“赞成”；in praise of “表扬，赞扬”。由句意可知选C。 6.on guard （保持）警惕；警戒；站岗 off guard 不警惕，不提防 guard against 防范；提防；警惕 keep guard 站岗，放哨，守卫 ①You should be on guard when a stranger stands in front of your door. 当陌生人站在你家门前时，你应该有所警惕。 ②Don’t be off guard! You mustn’t tell anything to him. 不要失去警惕！你一定不要告诉他任何事情。 ③Check your work thoroughly in order to _______ ________ mistakes. 彻底检查你的工作，以防出错。 guard against 【想一想】你还能想出哪些“on+名词”构成的短语？ 【拓展延伸】on guard 中的介词on： 介词短语on guard中的介词on意为“处于……情况中；处于……状况中；处于……过程中”，有类似用法的短语还有：on duty, on leave, on holiday, on business, on a diet, on fire, on sale等。 7.hold up举起；使停顿；延误；支撑；抢劫 ①The policeman held up his hand, signing to the driver to park his car by the road. 警察举起手，示意司机把车停在路边。 ②The train was held up by the heavy snow. 火车因为大雪延误了。 ③A young man ran off with some valuable treasures after holding up a jewel shop. 一名年轻男子在抢劫了一家珠宝店后携带一些昂贵物品跑掉了。 【拓展】补全“hold+adv./prep.”构成的短语： hold ______ 阻止；抑制；隐瞒；踌躇 hold ____ 不挂断电话；继续；坚持 hold ______ 紧紧抓住; 保持;保留；不放弃 hold ____ 伸出；坚持；维持 back on on to out Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication 身势语和非言语交际 Ⅰ.单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1. __________ (adj.)攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的 2. _______(vt.)包括 3. _____ (vi.)凝视；盯着看 4. _____ (v.)恐慌；惊慌 aggressive involve stare panic 5._______ (n.)请求；要求 6. _______ (n.)恩惠；善意的行为 7. _____(adj.)现场的 8.______________ (vi.) (用语言、信号)传递信息；交流→________________ (n.) 交流；沟通 9._____________ (adj.) 无意的；不知不觉的→__