万家寨引黄工程一期常规法施工土洞段的防渗止水1.pdfVIP

3 ( 139) 山西水利科技 No.3(Total No. 139) 20018 S ANXI YDROTEC NICS Aug. 2001 1006- 8139(2001)03- 0008- 05 () 张勤世 王淑新 管晓炯 ( ) :( )6301km, Q Q N , 1993 , 3 2 2 ,, ,, ,, , :Q Q N ; ; 3 2 2 1 Q Q N 3 2 2 , , ( , : ) 177km, 2. 1 (Q ) 3 1705km, 6301km,36%, Q 3 , : Q3 800m , 10m~ 30mQ3 ~ 1 000m, Q 1 300m~ 1 500m, N ,,,; 2 2 3400m~ 3 500m, 500m, ; , ( D = 0005mm~ 005mm) 478%, (D= 005mm~ 01mm)6%~ 15%; e= , 0883~ 0977, e= 121; w = ,1993, 427%~ 180%, ; , P 3 , = 123g/ c~ 156g/cm , , , Q , 3 ,,( ) , : 2 Application of theAdvance MethodPilot ShaftFirst,Enlarging Excavation Afterwardsfor Large Cross- section and Deep Shaft in the Y DP Zhang Junjie Abstract:The excavation of the large cross- section and deep shaft is often met in the water diversion tunnel of thewater andwater power project.Thespoiling is a key factor influencing the advancespeed for the shaft exca vation,especially for the excavation of large cross section and deep shaft.The excavation method of pilot shaft first,enlarging excavation afterwardswas successfully used in the excavation of the outfall pressurized