矿井废弃巷道蓄排水系统设计与分析.pdfVIP

第37 卷 第4 期 煤田地质与勘探 Vol. 37 No.4 2009 年8 月 COAL GEOLOGY EXPLORATION Aug. 2009 文章编号: 1001-1986(2009)04-0038-05 矿井废弃巷道蓄排水系统设计与分析 1 1 2 1 1 凌成鹏 ，周启友 ，孙亚军 ，王 刚 ，吴世艳 (1. 南京大学地球科学与工程学院，江苏 南京 210093 ； 2. 中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院，江苏 徐州 221008) : 为了建立废弃巷道蓄排水系统，通过实行 “避峰就谷”的排水措施减少矿井排水费用。基 于水力学公式和质量守恒定律，推导了倾斜管道形状蓄水区域的蓄排水公式，并从安全和经济两 方面设计了排水设施。提出了井下蓄排水系统的有效库容和无效库容的概念，计算了重力自由出 流时，不同涌水条件下的蓄排水特征值。分析了从满库至空库过程中水头、排水量和蓄水排放变 化情况。结果表明，从满库排水至空库过程中，水头线性减小至最低水头。在前 1/3 时段内，近 一半的库容量已经被排放；前 2/3 时段内排水量线性减少，库容总量的 80% 已经被排放；后 1/3 时段内，排水量快速减少至涌水量，仅排放了整个库容总量的20% 。 ：韩桥煤矿；废弃巷道；蓄排水系统；系统特征 ：TD442 ：A DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2009.04.010 Design and analysis of water storage-drainage system in abandoned roadway of mine 1 1 2 1 1 LING Chengpeng , ZHOU Qiyou , SUN Yajun , WANG Gang , WU Shiyan (1. School of Earth Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; 2. School of Resource and Earth Science, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China) Abstract: The system of water storage-drainage in abandoned roadway was established in the paper, it takes meas- ures of impounding at peak of electricity costs and draining at valley of electricity costs in order to reduce expense of mine drainage. Based on previous research, formulas of water storage-drainage for area with gradient conduit shape were derived from hydraulic formula and mass conservation equation, drainage facilities were designed from security and economy. The conceptions of useless storage and useful storage of system were elicited. Eige