低压电缆接地故障（Low voltage cable ground fault）.docVIP

低压电缆接地故障（Low voltage cable ground fault） A single - arm bridge method is used to measure the fault of low voltage cable 1. Malfunction A VLV22 3 x 350.6/1.0kv 3-core PVC insulated sheathed power cable, during regular test, found that the cable had insulation faults, and the test data was as follows. (1) insulation resistance (using 500V megatometer) A relatively 0 M Ω, A phase B Ω phase for 3 M, relatively 0.3 M Ω, B B phase C phase between 78 M Ω, C relative to 78 M Ω, between A phase C 78 M Ω. (2) insulation resistance value (using FLK multimeter) A relatively Ω is 181 k, B relative to 365 k Ω, Ω C relative to 78 k. According to the test data, the two phases are high resistance earthing fault. 2. Troubleshooting Due to the tight time, there is no effective measurement of low-voltage cable fault in the field. We consider the distance measurement of the fault point using the basic direct current bridge method. (1) continue to reduce the resistance value to A and B, which is high resistance grounding fault, and minimize the grounding resistance value, which can greatly improve the accuracy of measurement. High voltage pulse method for high voltage cable is very effective. Because of low voltage cable cant tolerate high voltage, in this case, we think about the method of using dc generator in parallel low-voltage capacitor charging and discharging (less than 2 kv impulse voltage control) for dc, neither damage insulation And to reduce the resistance. After half an hour after discharge, the impact of A relatively insulated resistance to 39 k Ω, after half an hour, the impact of the discharge after the insulation resistance value fell to 31 k Ω basically stable, reduce the trend, stop. (2) determine cable length This cable is 360m. If there is no sign, the QJ44 bridge can be used to measure the direct current resistance between B phase and C phase on both sides of the cable, and only (good short answer to the side B and C phase). Im going to do it in terms of l equals R