2013-2014学年高一英语： Unit2《English around the world》Period3 (新人教版必修1).pptVIP

拔腆讳样耸盲酞频厘挚衷纶嫩腮苞獭谢揉妖坟邹齐抠尧押域涉撂鲍距呆藻2013-2014学年高一英语： Unit2《English around the world》Period3 (新人教版必修1) ;①“Stand up! ”the teacher said to us. →The teacher told us to stand up . ②“Don’t play games in the classroom, ” the monitor said to us. →The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom. ;③He said to them, “Don’t go out at night. ” →He ordered them not to go out at night . ;④The teacher＿＿＿all of his students to stand up and sing together. A. suggested　　B. ordered　　C. begged　　D. pleased 【解析】选B。order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事。句意：老师命令所有学生站起来一起唱歌。故选B。;当祈使句作直接引语表示要求和命令时，变间接引语时常采用 tell/order/command sb. to do sth. 的形式。若原句中没有称呼语，通常可加上me, him, us等宾语。 　　　若直接引语中祈使句是否定形式, 变间接引语时, 不定式符号to前要加 not或never。;①她说：“不要在这儿等了! ” (用直接引语翻译) “Don’t wait here any longer, ”she said. ②“Please don’t be late again, ”he said. →He asked me not to be late again . ;③“Would you (please) help me with my English? ”he begged. →He begged me to help him with his English . ④The teacher said, “Will you please not smoke here? ” →The teacher requested me not to smoke there . ⑤He asked, “Can you give me a lift? ” →He asked me to give him a lift . ;⑥If anyone comes, tell them I’m ill and ask them＿＿＿another day. A. visit　　B. to visit　　C. visiting　　D. visit 【解析】选B。 根据ask sb. to do sth. 可确定选B。句意：如果有人来，告诉他们我病了，请他们改天再来。;1. 当祈使句作直接引语表示请求时，变间接引语时常采用request/beg/ ask sb. to do sth. 的形式。 2. 有些疑问句并非提出询问，而是表示请求或祈求，这种问句变间接引语时和一般祈使句一样，也常采用ask/beg / request sb. to do sth. 结构。;　　　1. 其否定形式变间接引语时, 不定式符号to前也要加 not或never。 2. 若原句中没有称呼语，通常可加上me, him, us等宾语。 3. 祈使句中的please 在间接引语中必须省去。; ①He said, “Let’s go to the museum. ” →He suggested that we (should) go to the museum . ②David said, “let me do it for you. ” →David offered to do it for me . ;③Bill suggested ＿＿＿ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　［2011北京高一检测］ A. having held　　B. to hold　　C. holding　　D. hold 【解析】选C。根据suggest doing可确定选C。 动词hold不发生在suggest之前，故A项不正确。 ;表建议、要求或劝告的祈使句变间接引语时，可以用suggest, insist, offer等