unit6 how long have you been collecting shells 其它版本(免费).pptVIP

How Long Have You Been Collecting Shells? ; New words1. collect v. 2. collection n. 3. collector n.4. skate v. /n. 5. skater n.6. go skating7. run out of ;look out of out of style;thousand hundred1.前面有具体数词,表示确指数目时,要用单 数形式,后面也不可用of短语;2.前面没有具体数词时,表示概指时,要用复 数形式,后面加of 短语,;结构为:确指数词+hundred/thousand+被修饰的名词 hundreds/thousands of +被修饰的名词;She has five hundred books.确指she has hundreds of books.泛指Three thousand people were present at the meeting.Thousands of people died in the war.;Warm up1.How long did you sleep last night?2.When did you start class today?3.How long have you been in class today?;现在完成进行时1.构成助动词have\has been+现在分词I \We\You\They have been working.He\She\It has been working., ; 2.用法 现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在(也有可能持续下去),常和this week, this month, all night, all the morning,recently 等时间状语以及since 和for引导的时间状语连用.(多用于延续性动词) .; I have been skating for five hours. I have been skating since 9 o’clock. She has been watching TV all this morning.;现在完成时 1.构成 助动词have\has+过去分词 I \We\You\They have worked.He\She\It has worked. 2. 过去分词: 与规则动词的过去式相同,表示被动,指动作做过了,已完成. ;a pair of 后面的名词总是复数 如:a pair of glasses/pants/shoes作主语时,谓语动词的单复数情况通常与pair 保持一致A pair of socks was bought yesterday.Two pairs of shoes are worn out.;Since 从…..以来通常since连接的从句是过去时,而主句为现在完成时(have/has+过去分词). He has been in London since 1958. I have written him twice since last Sunday;现在进行时;过去进行时;“V-ing”（动词的现在分词）的构成： ?;I ___________ (listen) to the radio now. She __________ (draw) a picture this time yesterday. He ______(leave) an hour ago. Rose _______________ (write) all morning. My hobby__________ (collect) old coins.;6. He __________(go) to school yesterday. 7. Look! The monkey __________ (climb) the trees. 8. My uncle _________(smoke) a lot when he was young. 9. I _______________ (play) football for 3 years. 10.she _____________(review) her lessons these days. ;talk to sb =speak to sb找某人谈话 I wi