试论体育及学校体育在新形势下发展趋势.docVIP

试论体育及学校体育在新形势下发展趋势【摘要】 本文根据体育发展的社会心理基础，指出未来体育发展的特点是：①国际间竞争更加激烈；②体育的社会功能增强；③体育向身心和谐方向发展；④健心健脑的新型的运动项目出现；⑤体育的形式多样化；⑥主动模仿、主动学习成为未来体育学习的重要方式。因此，未来学校体育的整体战略思想是：以身心和谐为前提，终生体育为方向快乐体育为主体，进行健康教育，从而达到人的全面发展的目的。建议：①培养未来社会意识；②从整体上加强体育知识的系统学习，精心一、二项运动；组织学生的体育小团体；③把身心问题、体育与心脑功能、未来技术手段与体育教学的研究，作为学校体育尤其是体育心理学、运动心理学的重要方面；④强化体育系学生的迫切教育，树立信息意识，注重体育学习指导能力的培养；5、加强在职教师的继续教育。 【关键词】 未来体育;学校体育;发展趋向 ?Abstract]this article according to the sports development the social psychology foundation, pointed out the future sports development the characteristic will be: 1st, international competes intensely; 2nd, sports social function enhancement; 3rd, the sports develops to the body and mind harmonious direction; 4th, healthy heart healthy brain new movement projectappearance; 5th, sports form diversification; 6th, the initiative imitation, will study into the future sports study on own initiative the important way. Therefore, future the school sports overall strategic concept will be: Take the body and mind harmony as the premise, the life-long sports for the direction joyful sports is a main body, carries on the health education, thus achieves person’s full scale development goal. Suggested: 1st, raise future social consciousness; 2nd, strengthens the sports knowledge from the whole the system study, is careful one, two movements; Organizes student’s sports clique; 3rd, the body and mind question, sports and the heart brain function, the future technology method and the sports teaching research, will take the school sports in particular sports psychology, the movement psychology important aspect; 4th, the strengthened sports is student’s urgent education, acquires the information consciousness, emphasizes physical training the study instruction ability raise; 5th, strengthens in office teacher’s continuing education. [Key word] future sports; School sports; Development trend 未来社会是建立在现代高度发展的商品社会的基础上的。现代科学技术的发展，“信息高速公路”的建立，全球信息资源的共享，使全球化加速，国际间、区域间合作加强，广阔的空间性、快速的时效性。人们的生活方式发生深刻的变化。体育活动，因其能