煤矿开采学名词解释(全书整合)（Explanation of coal mining terminology (Book Integration)）.docVIP

煤矿开采学名词解释(全书整合)（Explanation of coal mining terminology (Book Integration)） First, the noun explanation 1, Shimen - Horizontal Rock Roadway with coal seam toward vertical or oblique; 2, in the stage -- range along the tilt direction of coal seam, according to a certain elevation of the coal seam is divided into several parallel to the direction of a part, each part has long production system independent, called stage; 3, the level usually will have a pit bottom, stage transportation roadway, and assume the overall level of transport tasks, known as the level of mining, referred to as horizontal; 4, the dark shaft - there is no direct access to the ground outlet of the vertical shaft, equipped with lifting equipment, but also the main and Deputy sub vertical shaft; 5, Ida development - from the surface into the coal seam for the mining level of services carried out by the roadway layout and excavation project known as Ida development.; 6, bottom shaft Yard -- a group of tunnels and chambers that join the shaft and the main haulage roadway in the well; 7, the progressive mining - working face from the mining area up to the edge of the mining area to promote, known as progressive mining; 8, mine pressure due to underground mining Destroyed Rock Central Plains rock stress equilibrium caused by stress redistribution, in the mining space surrounding rock body and role in supporting on the force is called the mine pressure; 9, gob in coal mining face after the entry section with special supporting materials for maintenance, as the next section of the roadway; 10, the cantilever - the long cantilever bracket in the column side of the coal wall, the short section in the column side of the mining; 11, timely support - after cutting coal mining machine, first shift support, the rear conveyor. This kind of support method is suitable for the mining face below the top of the roof. 12, cycle progress - coal mining face each completes a cycle to push forward distance, is the depth o