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ICL晶体植入术治疗高度近视(ICL crystal implantation is highly myopic)
ICL晶体植入术治疗高度近视(ICL crystal implantation is highly myopic)
ICL lens implantation for high myopia please, with the promotion of ICL lens implantation, ICL lens implantation for people to understand more clearly, please expert at the Quanzhou eye hospital to introduce you to new sight:
What is high myopia?
High myopia is a refractive error characterized by myopia with greater than 600 degrees, accompanied by an extension of the ocular axis, atrophy of the fundus, retina, and choroid.
High myopia is mainly caused by congenital genetic factors or acquired environmental factors, and its treatment and prevention are different from those of general myopia. In China, high myopia is autosomal recessive, performance for the school-age children (pre) period of myopia, myopia was increased, the retinal and choroidal lesions increased year by year, which has caused many serious complications. Therefore, high myopia is also called pathological myopia, malignant myopia, degenerative myopia, progressive myopia and hereditary myopia.
Two, many complications of high myopia, serious harm
The prevalence of people with high myopia is about 1%. High myopia can lead to many serious complications, most of which can cause blindness. It is one of the common causes of blindness in adults. The complications mainly include:
1. posterior scleral staphyloma. The higher the degree of myopia, the higher the incidence of posterior scleral staphyloma.
2. atrophy degeneration, hemorrhage and fissure of retina.
3. subretinal neovascularization leads to bleeding and affects vision.
4. retinal detachment. In retinal detachment, 70% were myopic eyes.
5. cataract. The incidence of cataract in high myopia is higher, and the age of onset is earlier, and the course of disease is progressing faster.
6. glaucoma. According to statistics, 30% of high myopia have glaucoma, glaucoma will cause progressive loss of vision.
Because of the complications of high myopia, some complications should be treated in time. Some
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