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IP计算方法(IP calculation method)
IP计算方法(IP calculation method)
For example, a IP address is known as 131.65.12.86
Its subnet mask is 255.255.255.224
What is the trouble????
2008-3-24 23:01. The best answer. See so many people, copy. Ill have one, too. Hope to be useful to everyone! You may see Oh!
The above is my original
The following is copy, to the author to pay high tribute!
IP and subnet mask
As we all know, IP is made up of four numbers. Here, lets first take a look at the 3 commonly used IP
Class A, IP, 0.0.0.0 to 127.255.255.255
B class IP segment 128.0.0.0 to 191.255.255.255
C class IP segment 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255
The subnet mask assigned by XP by default is only 255 or 0 per segment
Class a default subnet mask 255.0.0.0, a subnet that can hold up to more than 16 million 770 thousand computers
The default subnet mask 255.255.0.0 of the B class. A subnet can hold up to 60 thousand computers
The default subnet mask 255.255.255.0 of the C class. A subnet can hold up to 254 computers
I used to think that in order to put some computers in the same network segment, as long as the first three segments of the IP can be, and today I know I was wrong. If I say this, a subnet can only accommodate 254 computers? What a joke. Lets take a closer look at it.
If you want to be on the same network segment, as long as the network identity is the same, what about the network identification? The first thing to do is to convert the IP of each segment into binary. (someone says, I dont change Yeah, thats OK. We use Windows to bring our calculator. Open the calculator, click View scientific type, enter decimal number, and then click binary, this radio point can be switched to binary
Handle network switching to binary, we will find that all the subnet mask is composed of 0 by a string of [red] continuous [/red] 1 and a string of [red] [/red]s (a total of 4 sections, each section 8, a total of 32 digits).
255.0.0.00000000000000000
255.255.0.01111111100000000
255.255
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