从否定性批判到建设性批判（From negative criticism to constructive criticism）.docVIP

从否定性批判到建设性批判（From negative criticism to constructive criticism） From negative criticism to constructive criticism The reference relationship between Marxist philosophy and modern Western philosophy Author guoxin In the comparative study of Marxist philosophy and modern Western philosophy, we are all proud to see that Marxist philosophy has always represented the direction of human civilization development and played the leading role of the spirit of the Times. Modern Western philosophy has undergone a whole century of evolution, and finally realized the change to the theme of the real life world. A century and a half ago, the founder of Marxism, in the Critique of traditional philosophy, has made a new understanding of the goal, mission, method and form of philosophy, and has actually realized the turning to the real world. Heidegger thought that Marx had finished the inversion of metaphysics. The reversal of metaphysics by Marxist philosophy is a turning to the real world. It first expressed the basic spirit of modern philosophy. However, Marxist philosophy has a more conscious inheriting attitude to the positive achievements of traditional philosophy, especially Hegels philosophy, so it avoids the partial loss of modern Western philosophy against Hegel. In the view of Marxism, it is impossible for one day to lie on the ultimate absolute truth, but still need to pursue the zeal of truth, and still use dialectical thinking to generalize the achievement of relative; science and rationality do not have absolute authority, but the rationality of passion and the rationality of science remain the important force of human development. The future of man is the realization of the full potential of man and the free and all-round development, and there is no single noble life style, But the practice of material production is the base style of human life. From this point of view, Marxist philosophy avoids the skepticism, naturalism and irrationality of modern Western philosoph