过氧化氢氧化去除生地污染物工艺的研究 - 中国农学通报.pdf

中国农学通报 2013,29(32):265-269 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 过氧化氢氧化去除生地污染物工艺的研究 秦爱萍，刘凤兰 （山西师范大学，山西临汾041004） 摘 要：旨在研究过氧化氢氧化浸泡法去除生地中的3,4-苯并芘污染物的效果。采用单因素和正交试 验，确定了温度、时间、浓度对过氧化氢去除生地中的3,4-苯并芘的影响与最佳工艺参数。结果表明： （1）试验浓度范围内过氧化氢去除生地中3,4-苯并芘含量的去除率可达90% ；（2 ）影响去除效果的因素 大小顺序是浓度温度 时间；（3）最佳工艺条件组合为浓度2% ，温度37℃，时间为60 min 。生地的工业 使用企业可以采用过氧化氢氧化浸泡法去除生地中的3,4-苯并芘污染物，以保证其产品质量。 关键词：过氧化氢；生地；3,4-苯并芘；可见分光光度法 中图分类号：S567.23+4 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2013-0314 Research on the Process of Hydrogen Peroxide Treating the Pollutants of Rehmanniae Qin Aiping, Liu Fenglan (CollegeofLifeScience,ShanxiNormalUniversity, Linfen Shanxi 041004) Abstract: The objective of this experiment was to examinate the efficacy of hydrogen peroxide dilute solutions in removing the 3,4-benzopyrene in rehmanniae by means of immersion method. Single factor and orthogonal experiments were done to examinate the efficacy of hydrogen peroxide dilute solutions of different temperature, different immersion time and different concentration in removing the 3,4-benzopyrene in rehmanniae and to find out the optimum technology parameter. The result showed that, ( 1) 90% 3,4-benzopyrene in rehmanniae can be removed by hydrogen peroxide dilute solutions of concentration range used in this experiment; (2) immersion time was the most important factor in the process of removal of the 3,4-benzopyrene in rehmanniae, while temperature was the second important factor and concentration of hydrogen peroxide dilute solution is the last; (3) the technological condition combination to remove the 3,4-benzopyrene in rehmanniae was optimum when the concentration of hydrog