屏东县鳕叶根及日汤真山区植群生态研究.DOC

屏東事業區第31及32林班植群生態研究Studies on the Vegetation Ecology of compartments No. 31-32 of Pingtung working circle 柯登耀 Teng-Yao-Ko 國立屏東科技大學森林系 Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology 民國9年月日 屏東事業區第林班，7個地理氣候區的西南氣候區範圍內，本研究將進行屏東事業區第林班供研擬經營管理措施參考。Abstract No. 31-32 of Pingtung working circle are belong to Xueyegenshan and Ritangzhenshan Areas, and are Eliao River upstream watershed,as well as across the Township,TAIWU and MAJIA County of Pingtung, are located on the island divided into seven geographical and climatic zone south-west area of climate. In this study, the cause will be carried out in No. 31-32 of Pingtung working circle plant community and investigate the area of plant set up directories,and environmental factors together with the observation and assessment, for the conduct of vegetation classification and analysis. Another will be the results with previous research results, information and integration than on, to expect the findings to help understand this region of plant composition and vegetation type. Future integration of the Southwest can provide information on climate zones vegetation basic reference, learn to climate zones throughout the southwest of the composition and distribution of vegetation, and then extended with other climate zones vegetation type of comparison. In addition, we expect to provide the results of this study was applied to the classification of vegetation mapping and environmental monitoring studies, as well as to develop management measures to provide a reference. Keyword: South-west area of climate, Vegetation classification and analysis, Plant composition, Vegetation types. 目次 摘要 I Abstract II 目次 III 表目次 V 圖目次 VI 壹、前言 1 貳、前人研究 3 參、研究材料與方法 5 一、研究區域概況 5 二、資料蒐集及踏勘 5 三、植物社會之調查及建立植物名錄 5 四、環境因素之觀測與評估 6 (一)海拔高度(Altitude) 8 (二)坡度(Slope) 8 (三)方位(Aspect) 8 (四)最大胸徑值 8 (五)地質圖(Geologic map) 8 五、植群分類及分析方法 8 （一）植群之植相分類 8 （二）植群分類系統 9 1.北歐植群分類系統 9 2.南歐分類系統 9 3.日本植群分類系統 10 4.中國植群分類系統 10 5.英國植群分類系統 10 6.美國植群分類系統