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[定焦镜] 人民币汇率是升是贬([fixed focus] is the RMB exchange rate rise or fall)
[定焦镜] 人民币汇率是升是贬([fixed focus] is the RMB exchange rate rise or fall)
[fixed focus] is the RMB exchange rate rise or fall?
Bis: the effective exchange rate of RMB rose by 12.66% in 2008
According to the central bank announced the central exchange rate calculation, in 2008 the RMB against the U.S. dollar rose 6.37%. But the Bank of International Settlements data show that in 2008 December, the RMB effective exchange rate index was 111.26. The real effective exchange rate of the RMB depreciated by 1.72% in the month, but appreciated by 12.66% in 2008.
Since the exchange reform, China has implemented a floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand, a basket of currencies and a managed floating exchange rate system. But it is generally accepted that the central bank is mainly concerned about the relationship between the RMB and the dollar. This resulted in the relative stability of the RMB against the US dollar after August 2008. At the same time, the real effective exchange rate of RMB was also greatly appreciated due to the appreciation of the US dollar relative to the major currencies such as the euro and the pound. Between August 2008 and January 2009, the dollar appreciated by 22% against the euro, while the yen rose by 20% against the dollar.
Since the exchange reform in July 05, the overall trend of RMB exchange rate has appreciated
Source: Bank for International Settlements, the world bank researcher estimates
China Merchants Bank RMB trade weighted exchange rate index
[note]: China Merchants Bank RMB trade weighted exchange rate index is the weighted index and made the RMB against the China ten trading partner currencies, weighted weighted by the annual China ten trading partners in total import and export import and export volume accounted Chinese. China Merchants Bank RMB trade weighted exchange rate indices set for January 3, 2005.
After the financial crisis, the pattern of international monetary system dominated by the dollar may change, st
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