photoshop小结（PS图象处理软件小结）.docVIP

photoshop小结（PS图象处理软件小结） Multi-Media Media: intermediary or information carrier?. Media classification: a sensory medium (a sensory medium, such as sound) that represents a medium (language coding, image coding), Presentation media (monitors, cameras, input, performance media, and output performance media), Storage medium (hard disk, etc.), transmission medium (optical fiber, etc.) The term multimedia refers to five common sensory media: text, sound, images, animation (unnatural scenes), video Graphic image basis Three elements of color: hue (wavelength), brightness, saturation (color light depth or purity, adding white, hue unchanged, brightness increased, but saturation decreased) The contrast ratio of the same brightness: brightness of pixel and the contrast between the dark, is no confusion. Color model: RGB additive blending model (digital design color model), CMYK subtractive color mixture model (publishing, printing, color model) Color rings: red, yellow, green, blue, (Yang Hong) RGB translates into CMYK and loses part of its color. Image attributes: 1, resolution: image resolution (Dots, Per, Inch, DPI), display resolution, pixel resolution (pixel width and length ratio) 2, pixel depth: the number of bits used to store each pixel, and the usual 24 bit or 32 bit true colors, 32 of the true colors produce special effects using the rest of the 8b, called the Alpha channel. 3, pixel type: true color (RGB, each primary color component acts separately), pseudo color (RGB pixel value as a whole look-up table transform), Direct color (RGB, each primary color component is often more real and natural than the true color by lookup table transformations) Image storage: lossless compression (repetitive parts, mathematical algorithms), lossy compression (ignoring the limits of eye recognition for image detail and color identification) File format: BMP bit mapping, very large; GIF lossless compression, animation, but supports up to 256 colors; JPEG most popular, can be comp