Taming the Underlying Challenges of Reliable Multihop Routing in Sensor Networks：（驯服的潜在挑战可靠的多次反射在传感器网络的路由）.pdfVIP

Taming the Underlying Challenges of Reliable Multihop Routing in Sensor Networks † † †‡ Alec Woo , Terence Tong , David Culler {awoo, terence, culler}@cs.berkeley.edu † Computer Science Division ‡ Intel Research: Berkeley University of California Intel Corporation Berkeley, California Berkeley, California ABSTRACT nodes that are densely connected by low-power radios and The dynamic and lossy nature of wireless communication operate in aggregate over multiple hops to achieve some poses major challenges to reliable, self-organizing multihop application-specific communication pattern. In the more networks. These non-ideal characteristics are more problem- traditional setting, we typically assume 802.11 links, ab- atic with the primitive, low-power radio transceivers found stracting away the underlying physical layer and MAC pro- tocol, and collections of independent pair-wise connections, in sensor networks, and raise new issues that routing pro- tocols must address. Link connectivity statistics should be abstracting the application. In sensor nets we have the op- captured dynamically through an efficient yet adaptive link portunity and the requirement to consider a larger design estimator and routing decisions should exploit such connec-