初中毕业生学业考试复习导引（Junior high school graduate, academic examination, review, guidance）.docVIP

初中毕业生学业考试复习导引（Junior high school graduate, academic examination, review, guidance） The fifth unit of the first chapter in the environment of 1. animal animal is varied, there are about 1 million 500 thousand known species. The animal can be divided into two categories, one is the vertebrate spine, their body; one is invertebrates, their bodies without spine. 2. earthworms live in humus rich moist water in the soil, with the bristles and the body muscle peristalsis. 3., the living environment and movement patterns of animals are varied, and they are adapted from such aspects as morphology, structure and life activities. 4. fish so it can live in the water, there are two essential features: one is to swim to get food and defense predators, two are able to breath in the water. 5. mammals have many kinds, with the exception of individual species, such as body coat, viviparous and mammalian. 6. the heart of rabbits is divided into four chambers: they are the right ventricle, the right atrium, the left ventricle and the left atrium. 7. rabbits and other mammals have well-developed brains and nerves all over the body, able to sense stimuli from the environment and are better adapted to the environment. 8., like frogs, larvae live in water, breathe in gills, live in camps, live in the lungs, breathe with the lungs, and assist the breathing with their skin. Such animals are called amphibians. 9. the insects surface is covered with tough exoskeleton that holds and supports the inner soft tissues and prevents loss of moisture in the body. 10. the plumage of birds is covered with feathers; the forelimbs change into wings; the body has an air sac that AIDS in breathing; the body temperature is high and constant. All of these characteristics are characteristic of birds and flight life. 11., animals need to be good at finding and getting food, and avoiding predation by other animals. It depends on the motor system and the nervous system; animals are different from plants; most ani