建筑施工名词解释（Explanation of building construction term）.doc

建筑施工名词解释（Explanation of building construction term） Quicksand phenomenon: when the trench to the underground water level, the soil is sand or silt, and the sump in water, the hydrodynamic pressure, the formation of the bottom soil will flow through the groundwater flow together into the pit phenomenon The critical strength of concrete freezing: generally, the pre - raising strength of frozen concrete is less than 5 per cent, which is defined as the critical strength of concrete Sliding method: crane boom does not move, only the lifting hook, the pile top also increased, while the pile foot slid along the ground until the pile foundation, to erect state, the pile hanging from the ground, and then go to the foundation above, will pile into the cup mouth Hot melt method: use flame heater melting hot melt waterproof roll bottom of hot melt adhesive construction method Flowing time: the duration of an operation in a construction section of a construction team Soil relaxation: in the natural state of soil, after excavation, the volume increases due to loosening, but after backfill, although compaction, still can not restore the original volume, this nature is called soil relaxation Size: the size of steel reinforced outsourcing indicated in the construction drawing is the reinforcement of the gallery size, called outsourcing size Rotation method: Crane Jib angry side rotary, the pile body around the pile foot and rotate when the column is composed of horizontal to vertical column, will lift off the ground, and then go to the foundation above, the column is inserted into the mouth of the cup method Cold adhesive method: refers to the use of adhesives and other materials at room temperature for the coil and the base, the coil and coil bonding between the construction methods Construction procedures: refers to the sequence of work in the construction of the order Flowing water pressure: when the water flows through the soil, the pressure on the unit soil is called the dynami