建筑性质分类（Classification of building properties）.doc

建筑性质分类（Classification of building properties） What kind of buildings can be divided into three categories according to the nature of their use? * 2010-4-6 11:43:53 Classification of buildings 1. Buildings are usually classified according to their nature of use: (1) productive buildings: industrial buildings, agricultural buildings, industrial buildings: all kinds of buildings for the production of services, can also be called factory buildings, such as production workshop, auxiliary workshop, power room, storage building, etc.. The factory building can be divided into two types: single storey factory building and multi floor workshop. Agricultural construction: used in agriculture, animal husbandry, production and processing of buildings, such as greenhouses, livestock farms, food and feed processing stations, agricultural machinery repair stations. (2) non productive buildings: civil buildings; 2. Classification of civil buildings (1) in accordance with the use of civil buildings functional categories: residential buildings, public buildings Residential architecture: mainly refers to the provision of family and collective living, such as residential buildings, apartments, villas, dormitories. Public Architecture: mainly refers to the provision of people to carry out various social activities of the buildings, including: Administrative office buildings: office buildings for government departments, enterprises and institutions. Cultural and educational buildings: schools, libraries, cultural palaces, etc.. A teaching building, such as a nursery, kindergarten, etc. Scientific research building: Research Institute, scientific laboratory building, etc.. Medical Buildings: hospitals, outpatient departments, nursing homes, etc.. Commercial buildings: shops, shopping malls, shopping centers, etc.. Ferris building: cinemas and theatres, shopping center etc.. Sports buildings: gymnasiums, stadiums, gyms, swimming pools, etc.. A hotel, guesthouse, guest house, etc. Traffic co