血液分析仪应用（Hematology Analyzer Application）.docVIP

血液分析仪应用（Hematology Analyzer Application） The fourth chapter is hematology analyzer and its clinical application ? The first section is an overview At the beginning of 1950s, electronic blood cell counting instrument was applied to the clinic, with the application of electronic technology, flow cytometry, laser technology, computer technology, monoclonal antibody in blood cell analyzer, the development level of blood analyzer continues to improve, and constantly improve the detection principle, measurement parameters increasing, the modern hematology analyzer (HA) has the following characteristics: 1. the increasingly high degree of automation. 2. through the bar code identification, automatic transport device, automatic mixing, automatic sampling, automatic detection, automatic reporting, automatic cleaning, automatic smear, the formation of modular automated blood analysis pipeline. 3. provide more and more parameters: can provide more than 18~40 parameters, such as nucleated red blood cell count, lymphocyte subsets and so on. 4., the accuracy is higher and higher: the constant volume measurement, timing monitoring, three times average count, time delay count, etc., so that the accuracy is greatly improved. 5. faster and faster: 50~150 samples per hour can be analyzed. 6. strong quality control function: automatic recording quality control results, optional quality control rules, automatic drawing quality control chart, out of control alarm, patient outcome, floating average and patient results, Delta verification and alarm functions. 7., the level of intelligence is higher and higher: providing a simple and intuitive histogram or scatter diagram, prompting abnormal results, alarm signals, expert diagnosis system and remote consultation function. Second section inspection principle This section points: (1) the detection principle of impedance method for blood analyzer (2) detection principle light scattering blood analyzer (a) detection principle of resistance meth