混凝土外加剂减水率的快速测定方法（Rapid determination method of water reducing rate of concrete admixture）.docVIP

混凝土外加剂减水率的快速测定方法（Rapid determination method of water reducing rate of concrete admixture） Current standard concrete admixture (GB807621997) Determination of water reducing rate in 1.1 introduction of standard methods The water reducing rate is the ratio of the difference between the unit water consumption of the reference concrete and the admixture concrete and the unit water consumption of the reference concrete in the same slump. WR = (W0-W1/, W0) * 100 Unit water consumption of W0 - reference concrete; W1 - admixture concrete unit water consumption; WR - water reducing rate. The WR is accurate to the decimal point after the arithmetic average of the three batch of tests. If the difference between the maximum or minimum value of the three batch test is over 15%, the intermediate value should be taken as the water reducing rate of the admixture. If the difference between the maximum and minimum and the mean is over 15%, the test should be repeated. 1.2 advantages of the method (1) determine the water reducing rate of the admixture accurately, the error of the general test result 5%, and can reflect the cohesiveness and water retention of the concrete better. (2) when the admixture exists the adaptability of cement, it can accurately reflect the plasticizing effect of admixture in cement, and accurately determine the slump loss rate. 1.3 disadvantages of the method (1) heavy workload. Because it is only by estimating the water reducing rate of admixture, the slump of admixture concrete and reference concrete can be basically the same. And the general additives in the manual of water reducing rate fluctuation range is larger, this will inevitably increase the difficulty of the calculation, sometimes to determine its water reducing effect, often need to try several times to mix the results. (2) although the method of testing the homogeneity of concrete admixture (GB807721987) the rate of water reduction of mortar is calculated by measuring the workability of mortar,