儿科名解 中医药大学 儿科学期末考试重点（The key to the final exam of pediatrics in Chinese medicine university）.doc

儿科名解 中医药大学 儿科学期末考试重点（The key to the final exam of pediatrics in Chinese medicine university） Noun explanation 1. Growth: the system, growth and morphological changes of all organs and organs in the body of children can be represented by corresponding measurements. Its the change in quantity. 2. Development: the improvement and function of cell, tissue and organ differentiation are the qualitative changes. 3. In the process of continuous maturity and perfection of the morphological development and physiological function of various systems and organs in children. The lungs are often inadequate: the lungs are on the top, the top of the five viscera, and the delicate, delicate and delicate, the main body of qi, the breath, the master xuezhis purging, the opening of the nose, the outer coat. The child lung is especially delicate, the lung is often insufficient, the expression is the breath is not uniform, the number of interest is more, easy cold. 5. The spleen is often deficient: the spleen and stomach are the acquired origin, the main movement of the water valley is subtle, and the main rise and qing is cloudy, which is the source of the blood and blood biochemistry. In the period of growth and development of children, age is smaller, the faster the growth and development, and thus the demand for nutrients compared with adults more, so the function of spleen and stomach is relatively insufficient, pediatric weak spleen is often insufficient performance for transport, each transport dysfunction caused by diet changes and produce disease. 6. Kidney is often virtual: the kidney is congenital, the master hides the essence, the main water, the main na qi. The kidney is often deficient in the kidney, the kidney is unfilled, the bone is not strong, the teeth are not long or long and not firm. Before puberty, girls do not have lunar New Year, the boy does not have the essence to overflow; Infants and young children are unable to control or have weak self-control. Zhi Yin zhi Y