第5课 其他生物电测量及仪器（Lesson 5 other bioelectric measurements and instruments）.doc

第5课 其他生物电测量及仪器（Lesson 5 other bioelectric measurements and instruments） Bioelectricity measurement and instrumentation - other bioelectric measurements Liu qian Qianliu@ College of life science and technology, huazhong university of science and technology BIoMedical Measurements and Instrumentation (BMI) Reference books and resources Biomedical measurement and instrumentation, wang baohua, fudan university press, 2003 OpenEEGproject, /OpenECG. content Electro - gram, electrogram and ocular seismogram electrogastrogram Multichannel electrophysiology recorder Biometric magnetic measurement: magnetocardiogram and magnetoencephalogram Electrophysiology of vision Visual electrophysiological examination is visual electrophysiology is used to determine the retina is an image of a light irradiation or stimulate electrical activity in the visual system, to explore the mechanism of formation of the visual and the visual related diseases and the related nerve sensory disease diagnosis, can also be used for condition monitoring and prognosis assessment, curative effect evaluation and research of pathogenesis Electroretinogram Eye electrical diagram (Electrooculogram) Electronystagmogram The structure of the eye Photosensory cells and electrodes Superfine electrode (less than 1 micron) cutting-edge technology development can make the electrode to Pierce the vertebrate photoreceptor cells (a few microns to 10 microns in diameter), record and analysis of individual photoreceptors electrical activity. In the dark, because the sodium ion flow continues to flow from extracellular to intracellular, photoreceptor cell membrane of resting potential is low, intracellular recording is about - 30 millivolts, illumination, sodium channel closed, sodium conductance decreased, the potential of membrane potential close to potassium balance, photoreceptor intracellular become more negative potential, the formation of super polarization. This is an important feature of the photosensors electrica