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第八单元 心绞痛(Unit 8 angina pectoris)
第八单元 心绞痛(Unit 8 angina pectoris)
Among them, echocardiography is the most common method of examination and is also a non-invasive method of cardiac function evaluation. )
Practice questions:
Male, 42. The heart palpitations in fatigue, two years in short, bloating and urine for three days. Electrocardiogram showed atrial fibrillation, ventricular rate 110 times/min. Chest X-ray showed a 65 percent heart rate and lung stasis. A supplementary examination to help the patients diagnosis is
A. Electrocardiogram
B. Echocardiography
C. Cardiac catheterization
D. Electrocardiogram exercise load test
E. cardiac nuclide examination
[qa no. 911080102]
Answer: B
Analysis: echocardiography can be used to understand the heart shape, the function of ejection and the presence of excrescence. The radionuclide is used to inject the veins into the vein with the atomic tracer, and the myocardial and cardiovascular conditions are shown through special image analysis. Cardiac catheterization is a catheter that is inserted through the patients extremities or arteries into the heart and large vessels to observe the heart cavity, valve or coronary artery, neither of which is a routine examination.
Differential diagnosis of angina pectoris
Acute myocardial infarction: 1. The nature of pain, and angina pectoris similar, but more severe, last longer, arrhythmia, heart failure or shock, administering nitroglycerin cannot alleviate, electrocardiogram (ecg) have specific changes and evolution, increased marker of myocardial necrosis.
Practice questions:
The main identification points of the clinical manifestations of angina pectoris and acute myocardial infarction are
A. pain site
B. the nature of pain
C. degree of pain
D. the radiation part of the pain
E. pain duration
[qa no. 911080103]
Answer: E
Analysis: the main differentiating points in the clinical manifestations of angina and acute myocardial infarction are the duration of pain. Other non-specific.
2. Other diseases cause of angina pe
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