动物药理学试题1（Animal pharmacology test 1）.docVIP

动物药理学试题1（Animal pharmacology test 1） 2010 grade animal veterinary animal physiology test (1) (4 points, 20 points) Blood plasma and serum: a pale yellow or colorless translucent liquid that is removed from the blood and is called plasma; When the blood clots, the blood shrinks, and the clear liquid is called the serum. The main difference between serum and plasma is that there is no fibrinogen in the serum, followed by some activated clotting factors in serum higher than plasma. 2. The special power of food: animals are in a state of silence for a period of time after their intake. And the amount of heat produced is higher than before eating. This increase in metabolism occurs due to ingestion. Its called the special power of food 3, receptor potential, with micro electrodes to receptors in cells, when it is stimulated, the nerve endings first appeared an incubation period, dont spread, can be combined and local potential is not affected by local anesthesia. This potential is called the receptor potential. 4. Pregnancy: the physiological processes that occur when a female develops a zygote after fertilization, fetal growth, and preparation for childbirth. 5. Egg production cycle: the hen lays her eggs for a long time, and the day is off. It is called an egg production cycle. Good hen lays an egg cycle of about 4 ~ 6 pieces, most of which are between 24 and 26 hours. 2. Single choice (3 points for each question, 30 points) 1. The following statement about reflection is correct (d). A. The reflected arc is A fixed B. The same stimulus has the same reflection effect C. The reaction that stimulates the afferent nerve is also reflected. The efferent path of the reflex arc can be passed through the humoral link E. Reflection activity does not necessarily require the complete reflection arc The plasma pH is determined mainly by which buffer (c). A. KHCO3 / H2CO3 b. K2HPO4 / KH2PO4 c.nahco3 / H2CO3 D. Na2HPO4 / NaH2PO4 e. protein sodium salt/protein 3. Which of the followin