急性白血病患者并发院内感染的临床浅析（Clinical analysis of concurrent hospital infection in patients with acute leukemia）.docVIP

急性白血病患者并发院内感染的临床浅析（Clinical analysis of concurrent hospital infection in patients with acute leukemia） 【 abstract 】 objective to understand the characteristics and susceptibility factors of infection in patients with acute leukemia (AL). Methods 86 cases of acute leukemia were analyzed retrospectively. Results there were 52 infections in 86 patients. The area of infection is most commonly seen in the respiratory tract. The main pathogenic bacteria are g-bacteria and fungal high dose chemotherapy, leukocyte reduction, wide spectrum antibiotic use and prolonged hospital stay, which is the susceptibility factor of infection in the hospital. Conclusion patients with acute leukemia should be monitored. Neutrophilic granulocyte 2.0 x 109 / L, protective isolation. Proper use of antibiotics should be emphasized. [key words] acute leukaemia hospital infection susceptibility factor Acute leukemia (AL) patients are susceptible to the invasion of pathogenic bacteria due to low immunity and recurrent chemotherapy granulocytes. Infection in the hospital is a common complication and is often an important factor affecting the prognosis. Therefore, patients with acute leukemia have received more and more attention. Author of 2005 to 2010 at our college in 86 cases, 112 cases of AL patients were retrospectively analyzed, aimed to explore the characteristics of infection and prevention countermeasures (medical/clinical medical papers Now report as follows. 1 clinical data 1.1 general information of 86 cases, a total of 112 cases. Among them, 53 males and 33 females; Age 14 ~ 75, median age 37.5 years. Acute dispute drenchs, cell leukemia 57 cases (M116, M212, 10 cases of M3, M45, M513 example, M6 1), 29 cases, acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnosis accord before the south editor blood disease diagnostic and curative standard. 1.2 the diagnostic criteria of hospital infection were determined according to the diagnostic criteria in [1]. The pathogenic bacteria were cultured in specime