骨牵引相关知识（Knowledge of bone traction）.docVIP

骨牵引相关知识（Knowledge of bone traction） Bone traction 1. Bone traction is the direct traction of the bone through a circular needle, which can effectively restore and stabilize the fracture and dislocation. 2. Frequently used in patients with severe skin injury, swelling, wound infection or bone crushing. 3. Methods: skull traction, ulnar humus traction, femoral condylar traction, tibia tubercle traction, and bone traction. 4. Precautions: daily observation to avoid excessive traction, more than 8 bone traction care (2008-09-15 18:50:00) label: miscellaneous Traction is a simple and effective treatment method. Especially for patients who are not suitable for surgery, it can also be used for therapeutic purposes. Traction purpose and function Traction can achieve the dual purpose of reset and fixation, and its main functions are as follows: Break the fracture, especially the reduction of fracture reduction. By adjusting the Angle of traction, it can also correct the Angle and grotto transfer. 2. Stable fracture ends, which have the effect of relieving pain and healing of fracture. 3. Remove the dislocation of the joint and prevent dislocation. 4. Make light and moderate disc reduction and reduce the symptoms of spinal cord and nerve compression. 5. Make the limb relatively fixed and prevent pathological fracture. 6. Corrective and preventive arthroflexion contracture deformity. 7. The body brake reduces local stimulation and reduces local inflammation. Remove muscle cramps, improve blood flow to the veins, and eliminate body swelling. 9. Place the joint in position to facilitate joint activity and prevent muscle atrophy. 10. Facilitate the observation, washing and changing of limb wounds. 11. Facilitate patient care. The indications of traction therapy 1. Fracture of bone fracture including fresh fracture and old deformity. (1) the light and moderate displacement of fresh fracture can be used for the traction of skin traction or jaw occipital. (2) bone traction can be us