低应变解释（Low strain interpretation）.doc

低应变解释（Low strain interpretation） 8 low strain method 8.1 scope of application 8.1.1 currently adopts the transient impact method at home and abroad, and the time domain curve of the acceleration or velocity of the pile top is measured, A one-dimensional wave theory is used to determine the integrity of the pile body, which is called the reflected wave method (or transient time domain) Analytic method). According to the statistics issued by the Ministry of construction on the number of qualification certificates for engineering pile dynamic testing units, the vast majority of units have adopted The method has the function of Fu Liye transform, and can be determined by the speed amplitude frequency curve analysis The integrity of the pile is called transient frequency domain analysis, and some dynamic measuring instruments also have the actual hammering force and carry on the Fu The function of vertical lobe transformation is obtained, and the admittance curve is obtained, which is called transient mechanical impedance method. Of course, steady state vibration is adopted The direct method of measuring admittance curve is called steady state mechanical impedance method. Whether the transient excitation is analyzed in time domain or transient state Or frequency domain analysis of steady state excitation, but is customarily used to analyze mathematics from two different angles of wave theory or vibration theory When the truncation and leakage errors are neglected, the corresponding relations can be established by Fu Liye transform in time domain signals and frequency domain signals. So, The boundary and initial conditions when the pile at the same time and frequency domain analysis results should be the same. To sum up, taking into account the objectives The degree of universality and operability of the methods used at home and abroad, and the specification incorporates these methods together and is collectively referred to as low strain (dynamic testing) method. The the