公海（International waters）.docVIP

公海（International waters） Current page number: 1 Http:// Convention on high seas in Geneva in 1958 (Fu Yingwen) [time of promulgation] 1958-04-29 [timeliness] effective brief introduction The convention was the first United Nations held in Geneva from February 24, 1958 to April 27th Adopted at the conference on the law of the sea, effective in September 30, 1962. A total of more than 50 countries participate in this Convention A. The States parties to the present convention, The codification of international rules of law relating to the high seas is desired, Recognition of the United Nations Conference on the law of the sea held in Geneva from February 24, 1958 to April 27th The following provisions are accepted as the universally declared established principles of international law, We hereby agree as follows: The term first seas means not all territorial waters of a countrys territorial sea or inland sea. The second seas are open to all countries, any country may not be effective to claim that any part of the high seas Under its sovereignty. Freedom of the high seas is exercised in accordance with the provisions of this Convention and other rules of international law. Freedom of the high seas of the coastal and non coastal States, among other things, including: (1) freedom of navigation; (2) freedom of fishing; Current page number: 2 Http:// (3) freedom of laying submarine cables and pipelines. (4) free flying on the high seas; All States should exercise these freedoms, as well as other freedoms recognized by the general principles of international law Taking into account the interests of other countries in exercising the freedom of the high seas. Third article 1., in order to enjoy the freedom of the high seas with the coastal countries, all non coastal countries should have the right to enter the sea freely. To this end, a country situated between the sea and a non coastal State shall be governed by a common agreement with the latter and in accordance with the pr