2012市政真题答案（2012 municipal Zhenti answer）.docVIP

2012市政真题答案（2012 municipal Zhenti answer） Individual choice questions (1 points per game, 20 questions, total score of 20 points): 1 option: gravity type P42: gravity retaining wall relies on the weight of the wall to resist lateral thrust (earth pressure) of the soil behind the wall, so as to maintain the stability of the soil. 2: option: deformation P5: (Li Qing) pavement indexes: carrying capacity, smoothness, temperature stability, skid resistance, water permeability and noise. 3, options: first fast, then slow P16: Soil Subgrade Compaction principle: first light, heavy, static, after vibration, first low, back high, first slow, fast, wheel overlap. 4: option: bending tensile strength 40% P36: after the concrete reaches the designed flexural tensile strength of 40%, it can allow pedestrians to pass. 5, options: angle less than 60 degrees should be set or hanger lifting pole P68: when lifting and placing, the strength of concrete should not be less than the design requirements of lifting strength, generally should not be less than 75% of the design strength. The strength of the cement slurry of the duct shall not be lower than the design requirement of the component. If the design is not required, it shall not be less than 30MPa. P69: the angle of the lifting rope and the lifting component is less than 60 degrees, should set the hanger or lifting pole, try to make the vertical stress rings. 6: optional: every day should observe the box culvert board to set the observation pin Gao Cheng P80: should avoid rain of construction, if in the period of construction, must do a good job of flood control and rain drainage work. When the force reached 0.8 times the weight of the structure when the box culvert is not started, should immediately stop jacking. P81: the height of the observation nails shall be set on the bottom board of the box culvert every day. 7 option: shield method P90: in the loose aquifer and ground structures are not allowed to demolition, construction di