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快速学会非谓语动词逆向学习法[课件]
快速学会非谓语动词ing;;;3 表示结果,相当于一个并列谓语。
His father died, leaving him a lot of money.
= and left him a lot of money.
他父亲死了,留给他许多钱.
4 表示条件,相当于一个条件状语从句。
Working hard at your lessons, you will succeed.
=If you work hard at your lessons..
.如果你努力学习,就一定能成功。;3 表示结果,相当于一个并列谓语。
His father died, leaving him a lot of money.
= and left him a lot of money.
他父亲死了,留给他许多钱.
4 表示条件,相当于一个条件状语从句。
Working hard at your lessons, you will succeed.
=If you work hard at your lessons..
.如果你努力学习,就一定能成功。
5 表示让步,相当于一个让步状语从句。
Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.
= Although they knew all this...
尽管知道了一切情况,他们还是要我赔偿损失。;6 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明,相当于一个并列结构。
He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time.
= ...and stared at the sky for a long time
他躺在草地上,长时间地望着天空。;转换练习:
1.状语从句主语与主句主语相同。(逆向法:即分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语)
1). After I had heard from my brother , I felt much happy
2). As he is ill , he can’t attend the meeting.
3). When he was buying the books, he met an old friend.
.
;
2). As he was idle in his youth, he has to work hard in his old age.
;转换练习:
1. 并列句主语相同时,保留一个主语。
1).My train starts at 12 and will arrived in Wuhan at 3.
2) . She alone stayed at home and did her homework.
;三、补充: 注意此类句型的一种变体。
连接词+分词:(此类句型实际上是将从属连词when , while, though, as 等引导的从句省略了相同的主语及be动词变化而来的 )
转换练习:
1.????? While he was fighting in Korea, he was taken prisoner.
2. When the drug is taken according to its introductions, the drug has no neglect effect.
;四、小结:
;五、巩固练习:
1、将下列复合句或并列句改为含分词短语的句子
① When he left the classroom, he didn’t say goodbye to me.
② Because he is ill, he can’t attend the meeting.
③ The teacher is teaching in the classroom. Jim and Tom are playing games.
④ The boys who swam in the river were in danger.;⑤ The policeman saw the thief who was stealing a bike.
⑥ This is one of the houses that were built last year.
⑦ The professor came into the classroom. He was followed by some teachers.
;⑧ Because he had seen the film before, he went out of the cinema.
⑨ When our school is seen from the mounta
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