一种新型五电平SVPWM调制方法的研究与实现 Investigation of A New Five-Level SVPWM Modulation Method.pdfVIP

第 50 卷 总第 574 期 电测与仪表 Vol.50 No.574 2013 年 第 10 期 Electrical Measurement Instrumentation Oct. 2013 一种新型五电平SVPWM调制方法的研究与实现* 姜奕晖，姜建国，刘贺 （上海交通大学 电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室，上海 200030 ） 摘要：在交流电动机调速领域，大功率变换器得到越来越广泛的应用。 为了改善器件开关损耗和输出电压谐波 特性，本文分析了NPC/H型多电平逆变器的工作原理，研究基于五电平的空间矢量调制方法，实现了一种改进的 三段式PWM算法。 与传统的七段式调制算法相比，该新型算法能够有效地降低功率器件的实际开关频率，减少 逆变器输出电压谐波，提高系统效率。 该调制方法原理简单，通用性强 ，在工业、运输等多电平逆变器领域有着 广泛的应用前景。 关键词：空间矢量脉宽调制 ；NPC/H型 ；五电平 ；三段式算法 中图分类号：TM46 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390（2013 ）10-0040-05 Investigation of A New Five-Level SVPWM Modulation Method JIANG Yi-hui, JIANG Jian-guo, LIU He （Key Lab of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China ） Abstract: High-power converters have become more and more popular in AC motor drive systems in recent years. In order to improve the performance of power switching losses and output voltage harmonic characteristics, this paper analyzes the working principle of NPC/H -bridge cascade multilevel inverter and achieves an improved three - segment modulation algorithm on the basis of traditional five -level SVPWM method. Compared to conventional seven -segment control strategy, this flexible new algorithm is able to reduce the actual switching frequency and output voltage harmonic and improve the efficiency of the system. With advantages of simple principle and good compatibility, this modulation method has a wide range of practical applications, especially in the multilevel inverter systems of industry and transportation. Key words: space vector pulse width modulation, NPC/H-b