数据流程与业务流程的区别（The difference between a data process and a business process）.doc

数据流程与业务流程的区别（The difference between a data process and a business process） I. differences 1. describe objects differently A business flow diagram describes the object as a specific business; the data flow diagram describes the object as a data stream. Business is a series of related activities necessary and logically relevant to the management of an enterprise in order to accomplish some kind of management function. In the system research, through understanding the organizational structure and business functions, we have a general understanding of the main business of the system. However, the understanding of the business we received was static and mapped to the business by the organizational department. The actual construction of business is also called business process?. A complete business process involves multiple departments and multiple data. For example, the production business involves many departments, from purchasing to finance, to production workshop, to inventory, and so on. It produces many data forms, such as raw material purchase order, payable and receivable, warehouse receipt and so on. Therefore, in examining a business, we should take a series of activities of that business, that is, the whole process as the object of inspection, not just a single activity, so as to achieve a comprehensive understanding of the business. A business process diagram is formed by representing each step in a business process graphically and by processing all the processes in a certain order. As shown in Figure 1, is a companys material management business process diagram. A data flow diagram is a further abstraction and generalization of a business process. Abstract in that it completely abandoned the concrete material, only the flow of data, processing and storage; in general it can be a variety of different business processes linked to form a whole process. From the point of view of Anthony Pyramid model, the business process graph describes the information flow, cap