高考地理知识点归纳（College entrance examination, geographical knowledge points, induction）.docVIP

高考地理知识点归纳（College entrance examination, geographical knowledge points, induction） College entrance examination, geographical knowledge points, induction, summary Part 1 Physical Geography 1, the process of human understanding of the universe: Tianyuandifang said, circle said, big bang, heliocentric and geocentric universe theory. 2, the basic features of the universe: composed of various forms of material, in constant movement and development changes. 3. Classification of celestial bodies: nebulae, stars, planets, satellites, comets, meteoroids, interstellar matter. 4. The origin of the celestial system: celestial bodies are formed by mutual attraction and rotation of celestial bodies. 5, the level of the celestial system: the Earth Moon - the solar system - the Milky Way Department (Galaxy) - Galaxy 6, daily average distance: 149 million 600 thousand kilometers. 7, the nine planets of the solar system: water gold fire (small), wood soil under sea. 8, according to the structure characteristics of the nine planets: Earth like planets (water, Fire Giants (gold), wood soil) on the planet (far Tianhai night). 9. The reasons for the emergence and evolution of the earth: light conditions, stable cosmic environment, suitable atmosphere and temperature, liquid water. 10, the main component of the sun, hydrogen and helium. 11. Sources of solar radiation energy; nuclear fusion reactions. 12, the influence of solar radiation on the earth and human, maintain the earths surface temperature, water cycle, atmospheric movement and other dynamics, the main energy of mankind. 13, solar activity, sunspots (signs), flares (the most intense). 14. The distribution of solar energy in China: Qinghai Tib