提高桥梁预应力混凝土工艺水平的建议(Suggestions for improving the technological level of bridge prestressed concrete).docVIP
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提高桥梁预应力混凝土工艺水平的建议(Suggestions for improving the technological level of bridge prestressed concrete)
Zhu Zhongliang, Xia Yong, Chinas new technology and new products, the seventh phase of the 2009 edition of this article:
Abstract: This paper describes the development of the concrete materials, tensioning technology and construction methods and seismic performance of the structure, and puts forward suggestions to improve the technological level of prestressed concrete.
Keywords: concrete; steel; construction technology; seismic performance
1 concrete
From the view of prestressed concrete bridge in our country, 40~50 concrete is mostly adopted, and then plastic concrete is prepared by using water reducing agent and other additives, and the pumping concrete process is developed. With the increase of bridge span, to reduce the deadweight of bridge structure, the concrete gradually develops to high strength and light direction. Japan in early 70s with 80 concrete built several span 45 simply supported prestressed concrete railway bridge in Germany, the main span of 136 bridge on the koal Fulin lightweight concrete. China has made great achievements in high strength and lightweight concrete at present. For example, the Chongqing Grand Buddha Temple, Yangtze River bridge, is a double prestressed concrete cable stayed bridge with a main span of 450 meters in Twin Towers. The 60 micro silica fume high strength concrete, which was successfully developed by Yangtze River bridge Grand Buddha Temple test in Chongqing, was first poured into the main beam of the bridge. As modified materials of concrete, high strength concrete has the advantages of easy pouring of micro silicon powder, the overall density, long-term stability and high strength, can improve the internal quality of the building, which has great popularization and application value in bridge construction market.
2 steel
At present, prestressed steel products are mainly made of high-strength steel wire, steel strand a
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