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- 2017-08-03 发布于河南
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浅淡剖腹产术后产妇疼痛的心理护理(Psychological nursing of parturient after caesarean section)
Psychological nursing of parturient after caesarean section
Pain is a noxious stimulus to the physiology. The international society for pain research defines pain as an unpleasant or sensory experience that is associated with actual or potential tissue contusion, or can be described by tissue damage.. The pain after surgery is one of the feelings of injury. Tissue damage stimulates responses in the nervous system, which stimulate the structure of sensitive tissues and show pain. Caesarean section belongs to abdominal surgery, acute postoperative pain has great impact on the respiratory system, the respiratory system compliance, rapid shallow breathing, vital capacity, tidal volume and functional residual capacity decreased, the ventilation / perfusion ratio decreased to hypoxemia. Pain can restrict deep breathing and coughing, resulting in atelectasis or lung infection. How to minimize the pain of women, ensure the patients safety through the operation period, and restore health, postoperative psychological care is very important.
Psychological nursing of patients following caesarean section.
1, postoperative psychological factors of pain, pain is subjective, individual differences are great. Each person has different sensitivity to the same degree of injury and stimulation, and the feeling is different. Psychological factors are different. In clinical practice, women with different age, personality, educational background, ethnicity and family background often differ in their degree of pain after surgery. Have an operation were more sensitive to second surgical pain; character exposed than introverts are more likely to show postoperative pain reaction; a high degree of culture usually on postoperative pain sensitive, and low degree of culture of disease take indifferent attitude strong on postoperative pain tolerance; quiet comfortable environment, focus on interest can increase the pain
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