细细讲述Java技术开发的规则之基本篇（Elaborate on the basic text of the rules for Java technology development）.docVIP

细细讲述Java技术开发的规则之基本篇（Elaborate on the basic text of the rules for Java technology development） The description of Java rules introduced in this article is divided into 5 levels, level 1 is the most basic and the most important level, and other rules will be written in the future. By following these rules, you can improve the efficiency of your program and make your code more readable. (1) avoid using the NEW keyword to create String objects. It is usually superfluous and time consuming to make a String constant copy to a String object: Public class test { Public, void, method () { System.out.print (STR); } Private, String, STR = new, String (1); Here / there is no need to create a new object Private String str2= 2 / / right should be so } (2) avoid unnecessary nesting. Too much nesting can complicate your code and reduce readability. Public class test { String, add () { Int c= (a=a+b) +b; / / is too complex Return C } } (3) avoid multiple variables of different types in the same row This will make the program clearer and avoid confusion: Private, int, index, index1[]; Thats the right thing to do: Private int index; Private int index1[]; (4) in every line to write a statement This rule does not include for statements: for example: for (int, I = 0; I 10; i++) x--; You can increase the readability of your code. Public class OSPL { Int method (int, a, int, b) { Int i = a + B; return i; / / readability is not strong } Correct： Public class OSPLFixed { Int method (int, a, int, b) { Int i = a + b; Return i; } } (5) super.finalize () is often called from finalize () The finalize () here is called by Java when garbage collection is done, unlike finally. If your parent class does not define finally (), you should also call it. There are two reasons: 1, the finally method of the parent class can be added to your class without changing the code. 2, youll get into the habit of calling the finally method of the parent class, even if the parent class does not define the finally me